# Alternatives to openHAB

Java-based open automation platform.

openHAB ranks #6 of 8 in Home automation, with an Alt Score of 64. It is licensed under EPL-2.0, free from Free and available on Windows, macOS and Linux. 6 of 10 checklist rows are verified against a public source.

Source: https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/openhab/
Category: Home automation

## Overview

- **Who it's for**: Homeowners and technical hobbyists who want to unify smart-home devices from many brands under one system without depending on manufacturer clouds or being locked into a single ecosystem.
- **What you get**: A free, open-source home automation platform that connects to 400+ technologies and thousands of devices through add-ons/bindings, letting you control and automate them from one place. It runs locally on your own hardware (Linux, macOS, Windows, Raspberry Pi, Docker, Synology, etc.), keeping data and control on-premises rather than in a vendor's cloud. Automation is handled through rules with time- and event-based triggers, scripts, notifications, and voice control. It's backed by the nonprofit openHAB Foundation, which commits to keeping it vendor-neutral.
- **How it works**: You install the openHAB runtime (a Java application built on Apache Karaf) on a server or device, add bindings for the specific devices/services you own, then define items, rules, and dashboards to tie them together. You interact with the system via its web UI or the companion iOS/Android apps.

## Profile

- **License**: EPL-2.0 (verified 2026-07-10)
- **Pricing model**: Free (verified 2026-07-10)
- **Starts at**: Free (verified 2026-07-10)
- **Platforms**: Windows, macOS, Linux
- **Status**: active (verified 2026-07-10)

## Ranked alternatives

| # | App | Alt Score | Licence | Platforms |
|---|-----|-----------|---------|-----------|
| 1 | [Domoticz](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/domoticz.md) | 100 | GPL-3.0 | Windows, Linux, iOS, Android |
| 2 | [Home Assistant](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/home-assistant.md) | 100 | Apache-2.0 | Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS |
| 3 | [ESPHome](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/esphome.md) | 86 | GPL-3.0 | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| 4 | [SmartThings](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/smartthings.md) | 73 | Proprietary | Windows, iOS, Android |
| 5 | [Homebridge](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/homebridge.md) | 68 | Apache-2.0 | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| 6 | [Scrypted](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/scrypted.md) | 64 | ISC | Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS |
| 7 | [Frigate](https://altcatalog.com/alternatives/frigate.md) | 46 | MIT | Linux, Web |

Alt Score = Verified coverage (90%) + Visibility (10%). See https://altcatalog.com/how-alt-score-works/

## Feature comparison

Legend: Yes / No / Partial / ? (not verified).

| Home automation checklist | openHAB | Domoticz | Home Assistant | ESPHome | SmartThings | Homebridge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | Free | Free | Free | Free | ? | Free |
| Starts at | Free | Free | Free | Free | ? | Free |
| License | EPL-2.0 | GPL-3.0 | Apache-2.0 | GPL-3.0 | Proprietary | Apache-2.0 |
| Platforms | Windows, macOS, Linux | Windows, Linux, iOS, Android | Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android | Windows, macOS, Linux | Windows, iOS, Android | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| Local-first (no cloud required) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Device / integration count | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Automation engine | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? |
| Voice assistant integration | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Matter / Thread support | ? | Yes | Yes | Partial | Yes | Partial |
| Energy monitoring | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? |
| Dashboards | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mobile app | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | ? |
| Open source | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Runs on Raspberry Pi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes |

## Sources

Sources for openHAB. Each alternative is sourced on its own page.

- **Starts at**: Free — <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openhab/openhab-core/main/LICENSE> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “Eclipse Public License - v 2.0”
- **Platforms**: Windows, macOS, Linux — <https://www.openhab.org/download/> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “Raspberry Pi Linux Windows macOS Docker Choose your version”
- **License**: EPL-2.0 — <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openhab/openhab-core/main/LICENSE> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “Eclipse Public License - v 2.0”
- **Pricing model**: Free — <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openhab/openhab-core/main/LICENSE> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Note: Free open-source software under EPL-2.0; no paid tier.
  - Quote: “Eclipse Public License - v 2.0”
- **Status**: active — <https://github.com/openhab/openhab-distro/releases/tag/5.2.0> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Note: Released 2026-07-05.
  - Quote: “5.2.0”
- **Local-first (no cloud required)**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “an open source, technology agnostic home automation platform which runs as the center of your smart home!”
- **Automation engine**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/configuration/rules-dsl.html> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “Rules are used for automating processes: Each rule can be triggered, which invokes a script that performs any kinds of tasks, e.g. turn on lights by modifying your items, do mathematical calculations,”
- **Dashboards**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/configuration/> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “openHAB provides a single graphical user interface to modify settings, to manage your components and rules, and to provide a UI for users.”
- **Mobile app**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/apps/android.html> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “The openHAB Android application is a native client for openHAB, compatible with phones and tablets.”
- **Open source**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “an open source, technology agnostic home automation platform which runs as the center of your smart home!”
- **Runs on Raspberry Pi**: Yes — <https://www.openhab.org/docs/installation/openhabian.html> (verified 2026-07-10)
  - Quote: “Complete SD-card images pre-configured with openHAB for the Raspberry Pi line of small single-board computers”

---
Ranked by verified data, never by who paid. https://altcatalog.com/trust/